Since I’m never quite sure how to start these things, I’ll tell you a story. It was Thursday, and I had just got home after a hectic day at uni. I was completely pooped, but rather insistent that I complete this post in the three-hour(ish) gap in my schedule I had set aside for it. However, I was offered to spend the night partying instead, so I decided to head out and write the blog after I came home, in the early hours of the morning. Of course, I did this purely to ironically represent the deterioration in the standards of modern youth. Oh, how delightfully postmodern of me.
Now, as if by magic, that seemingly unplanned story has led us perfectly to the topic of postmodernism. Just what is postmodernism? Well, by definition, it’s whatever comes after modernism. So, it seems to fully understand what postmodernism is, we must first understand what modernism is. Modernism, simply put, was a social movement generally agreed to have taken place from 1900 to 1950. Thought to have been a revolt against the more conservative values related to realism, modernism in many ways was an accumulation of all the new, modern ideas at the time. Things like the theory of evolution (causing some to believe there is no God) and new theories based on psychology (many claiming that people aren’t really any different to animals) were incredibly controversial, but incredibly interesting new ideas which both help fuel the modern movement. Also very influential in modernism is technology, a lot of technological devices premiered in the 1900s, and many of them were just as fascinating as the ideas mentioned above. Despite all these new ideas, there was still the general belief in a grand narrative, that mankind was progressing toward something. This is referred to as ‘Marxism’, the basic gist being that a society has a set of ideas, these ideas are challenged by ‘anti-ideas’, creating new ideas to start the process over.
Now, imagine people in the modern era just stop caring, they realise that there is no grand narrative, no goal or purpose in humanity and they can just do what they like. Welcome to postmodernism, where the social movement becomes self aware. In postmodernism, anything can be referenced (or stolen) from other social movements, you could well get a renaissance-style portrait with an outer-space background spray-painted on the side of a building.
So that’s postmodernism. Are we in the postmodern era now? Well, many people would say yes, however, a lot of the po-mo ideals have gone out of fashion (does anyone still use the phrase ‘po-mo’?), leading some to believe that we are at the start of the post-postmodern phase. All I can say is; I don’t look forward to defining it…